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How to Spot Hail Damage on Your Roof After a Storm

Last updated October 25, 2026

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The short answer

Start from the Ground

The safest first step is to walk around your home and look at the roof from the ground. Use binoculars to examine the surface for dents, cracks, or areas where the protective granules have been knocked off. Pay special attention to slopes that face the direction the hail came from.

If you have a two-story home, you may want to use a ladder only if you are comfortable and the ground is dry and stable. Never climb onto the roof itself after a storm; wet surfaces are slippery and you could fall. If you spot anything suspicious, note its location for later reference.

  • Look for dark spots or shiny patches where granules are missing.
  • Check for cracks or splits in asphalt shingles.
  • Inspect metal flashing around chimneys and vents for dents.
  • Examine skylights for cracks or shattered glass.
  • Look for loose or displaced shingles that may have been lifted by wind.

Check Gutters and Downspouts

Hail damage often shows up in the gutters and downspouts. Hailstones can dent or puncture metal gutters, and the impact can loosen the seams or brackets. Look for dents, holes, or sagging sections that might cause water to spill over the edge and soak the fascia boards.

Also, clear out any debris that may have accumulated. If you find granules from shingles in the gutter, that is a clear sign that the roof surface has been hit. This can be an early indicator that your roof may need repair.

Inspect the Attic

Go into your attic with a flashlight and look for any signs of water entry. Hail damage can create small punctures or cracks that may not be visible from the ground. Check the underside of the roof deck for stains, streaks, or damp spots, and look for any daylight coming through.

Also check the insulation for wet areas, which can lead to mold growth. If you see any signs of moisture, you need to address the roof leak promptly. A roof leak repair and water damage mitigation service can help prevent further damage.

Look for Granule Loss

Asphalt shingles have a granular surface that protects them from the sun and weather. When hail hits, it can knock off those granules, leaving bare spots. These bare areas may look lighter in color and can become brittle over time, leading to cracks and leaks.

From the ground, you might see patches of bare shingle or granules scattered in the yard or gutter. If you notice this, it is a sign that the shingles have taken a hit and may need replacement. Ignoring granule loss can shorten the roof's lifespan.

Know When to Bring in a Pro

Some hail damage is obvious, but other damage is hidden. If you have any doubt about the condition of your roof, it is wise to have a professional water damage inspection. A pro can identify issues that you might miss, such as compromised flashing or underlayment.

In Mesquite, the humid subtropical climate with hot summers and spring hail and thunderstorms means roofs take a beating. If you live in Mesquite, consider scheduling a roof inspection after a major hailstorm. The pros can assess the damage and recommend the right repairs, from roof repair and replacement to water damage mitigation.

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Frequently asked questions

How can I tell if hail damage is severe enough to require a new roof?

If you see widespread granule loss, multiple cracks, or exposed underlayment, the roof may need replacement. A professional inspection can determine the extent of the damage and whether repairs or a full replacement is necessary. Acting quickly can prevent water damage inside your home.

What should I do if I find water stains on my ceiling after hail?

Water stains indicate an active leak. Place a bucket to catch drips and remove any wet items. Then, contact a water damage restoration service to address the leak and dry out the affected area. Ignoring it can lead to mold and structural issues.

Does homeowners insurance cover hail damage to my roof?

Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Typically, hail damage is considered a covered peril, but you should check your policy and file a claim promptly. Document the damage with photos and keep records of any repairs. Your insurance company will guide you through the process.

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